

那么关于economic growth的essay该如何写?
本次我们以真题为例,跟大家一起分析下turkey相对较快的economic growth的原因。
首先把题目给大家看下,做题时我也是建议同学们先快速扫一眼题目!
题目很简单,让我们分析turkey相对较高的经济增长率的原因。
审题时,我们肯定是先泛读题目,在没有确定key wors 或者key sentence时需要对figures的数据进行简单了解。
一般分析会在文本中有所涉及,那么我们看完figure1之后可以简单描述出turkey自2008年至2015年的real gp growth rate,其中2010年左右real gp growth rate达到8%-9%,2013-2015为4%左右。
此外,figure 1还有关于current account balance的历年变化数据,可以看的出来从2011年开始turkey的current account eficit呈现逐年下降趋势。
ok,到这里我们就对图表分析完毕了啊,这些描述在application里面会用到啊!
下面,我们来看figure2。
figure2 显示2008年-2015年turkey重要经济inicator 的数据变化,大家需要提高警惕了,这里可能涉及economic growth的reasons,毕竟a包括c、i、g、x-m。
我们先将每个指标过一遍吧,inflation的忽高忽低,但是整体是ecreasing,househol consumption变化不多,但是占gp比重很大吧,大概70%左右!investment 占比比较稳定,大概20%。
图表全部看完,大家都已经心中有数,这片材料整体围绕宏观inicators。
下面我们来看extract1,extract1标题即为economic growth,比较简短的两段资料说明了turkey的经济状况,这些我们可以作为application 部分的参考,比如,在2015,the turkish economy grew by 4%,高于eu平均growth rate,以及材料中提到的turkey在2016年成为全球经济中第七个增长最快的economy,但是我们在extract1中没有找到具体的原因,此时我们意识到,我们无法直接找到直接的材料用来分析,所以我们只能自己根据材料进行具体分析了!
分析即从consumption、investment、current account着手,还要涉及inflation、unemployment等inicators。
下面我们来看下老师写的一篇范文:
turkey's real gp grew by 9.1% in 2010 an 8.6% in 2011. after several years of ecline, it was still as high as 4% in 2015, significantly higher than the average economic growth rate of the eu.accoring to the text message, turkey's rapi economic growth may epen on the following reasons:
first,figure2 shows that turkey's househol consumption expeniture accounts for about 70% of gp, which is a high proportion. consumption is an important component of total eman, which always inclues investment, consumption, government purchase an net export.a higher consumption level inicates that resients have a higher eman for omestic goos. therefore, omestic employment will rise, people's income will increase, people's consumption will still increase, an the living stanar will also improve.
secon, investment is also a part of total eman. figure2 shows that the investment in turkey accounts for about 20% of gp, which can improve future prouctivity, such as infrastructure improvement an lower transportation costs.in the graph, aggregate supply moves to the right in the long run, so economic output increases, inflation ecreases, an employment increases.
thir, figure 1 shows that turkey has a current account eficit, which will lea to the ecline of its currency exchange rate.when the exchange rate goes own, turkey's exports will go up, its imports will go own, so its imports an exports will go up, an that will increase a, so the a curve will move to the right, so the economic output will go up.
however, turkey's economic growth epens on consumption, an as economic growth increases people's income, househols also increase their consumption of importe goos an services, thus reucing imports an exports, possibly increasing the current account eficit, an ultimately reucing economic growth.
although the current account eficit may lea to the ecline of the turkish exchange rate, the ecline of the exchange rate may also lea to the increase of the cost of turkey's imports of bulk commoities, such as oil an rice, which may aggravate the current account eficit an cause cost-push inflation.
while investment increases output, it also causes inflation, so supply-sie policy is a goo way to solve turkey's economic problems.as extract 2 puts it, economic growth can be stabilize by accelerating labor market reforms, increasing prouctivity, an reucing corporate taxes to stimulate manufacturers' investment, thus improving the international competitiveness of turkish proucts.
希望小伙伴们能够有所收获~
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