留学生就医全攻略：英文描述病情技巧

大家飘洋过海去到异国他乡，出现水土不服的状况十分常见。遇到身体不舒服一定要及时看医生，然而很多同学担心自己看医生时无法描述出自己的病症。

今天就为大家整理总结了一些在国外看病的常用语，从胃痛到感冒，从失眠到扭伤，再也不怕在海外看医生～收藏起来！

01 肠胃问题

胃痛：He has had a stomachache for three days.

胃灼热：He has a heartburn.

腹胀：He feels bloated all the time.

恶心想吐：He feels nauseous and vomiting.

便秘：He has been constipated for a few days.

拉肚子：He has trouble with diarrhea.

胃口不好：He has small appetite.

感觉不适欲吐：He feels unwell. He wants to throw up.

02 伤风感冒

全身不适：He feels so ill. He has no energy and he aches all over.

发烧/感冒：He has a fever/cold.

鼻塞咳嗽、喉咙痛：He has a stuffy nose, a cough, and a sore throat.

流鼻涕、打喷嚏、喉咙沙哑：He has a runny nose, sneezing, or a scratchy throat.

头疼：He has a headache.

疲惫：He feels exhausted or fatigued all the time.

03 睡眠问题

睡不好：He is sleeping poorly.

不易入睡，难集中精神：He has difficulty sleeping, inability to concentrate.

夜间或凌晨醒来难以再入睡：He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.

做噩梦：He has nightmares occasionally.

04 四肢疼痛与运动受伤

腿疼：He has constant pain in his leg. It hurts when he tries to move it.

膝盖扭伤：He had his knee sprained.

右腿肌肉拉伤：He pulled his muscle in his right leg.

运动受伤：He injured himself when he was doing sports a while ago. / He got hurt playing tennis with friends.

脚伤：He hurt his foot.

拇指疼：His thumb hurts.

手脚麻木刺痛：He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers.

肩膀酸痛僵硬：His shoulders are sore and stiff.

膝盖淤青：He got a bruise on his knee.

胳膊刮伤：He scraped his arm.

脚踝肿胀：His ankles are swollen.

胳膊抬不起：He can’t lift his arms.

关节痛：His joints are aching.

05 皮肤问题

疹子：I have a rash.

皮肤发痒：My skin is itchy.

淤伤：I have a bruise.

过敏：I am allergic to shellfish.

水泡：I get a blister.

健康是留学生活中宝贵的财富，学会用英文准确描述病情，就是给自己披上了一层坚实的保护衣。

下次遇到不舒服时，别慌张，用今天学到的词汇和句子，自信地向医生表达你的感受。无论身在何处，照顾好自己！